Tea tree oil, extracted from the leaves of the Australian melaleuca tree, is often used in place of acne medications such as benzoyl peroxide. Because it is milder, it is less likely to cause reactions such as dryness and irritation. The oil works as a mild disinfectant, and it has been used for centuries to treat skin conditions such as cuts, burns and fungal infections. For best results, use tea tree oil three times every day. Place a small amount on a cotton ball, then dab the oil on blocked pores.

Wipe problem areas with a medicated acne pad before you go to bed every night. Look for products containing salicylic acid or glycolic acid, which help slough away dead, dry skin cells. Wash the area first, then open the pores by holding a warm washcloth against your skin for about five minutes before smoothing the pad over the clogs. Use medicated pads strictly according to label recommendations. Don’t use the product if the area is red or irritated.

Baking soda is a gentle exfoliant that helps to clear blocked pores. To make a baking-soda scrub, mix equal parts baking soda with water. Wash your face and hands, then dip your fingers in the baking-soda mixture and smooth it gently over problem areas. Massage the area carefully for two to three minutes, then rinse with lukewarm water. A baking-soda scrub is gentle enough to use once or twice every week.

A steam treatment makes blockages easier to remove by softening the clogged matter. Wash your face with warm water and a mild cleanser first, then pour 1 to 2 quarts of boiling water into a shallow, heatproof bowl. Lean over the bowl and drape a large towel over your head to create a tent and keep the steam from escaping. If your skin is oily, you can safely steam for up to 10 minutes. Dry skin is sensitive and shouldn’t be steamed for more than two to three minutes. After steaming, wipe the area with a soft cloth to remove loosened debris, then apply your favorite moisturizer.