Types of Pasta Sauces With Tortellini

Artfully folded pillows of pasta filled with cheese, meat or vegetables, tortellini hails from Bologna, Italy's culinary capital, and is purportedly shaped to represent the goddess Venus' belly button. Recipes for tortellini and serving it don't appear until 1570, though. In the United States, almost anything goes for filling and sauce -- but traditional broths and mild sauces allow tortellini's subtle flavor and delicate texture to shine.

Tradition

In its place of origin, tortellini is only served in a slow-simmering broth made from beef and veal bones, carrots, celery and onions. Serving it with a thicker, more flavorful sauce eclipses the delicate flavors of the filling that often featured expensive, scarce ingredients such as prosciutto and Parmesan Reggiano, say purists. Tortellini en brodo, as it's known, isn't truly tortellini with a sauce, but it is one of the most elegant ways to serve this stuffed pasta.

Hot Dishes

Tortellini you purchase from the grocery store has much less character and was made with less care than traditional homemade variations. When choosing a sauce, consider what's inside and how to accent this filling. A sauce may bring interest to an otherwise boring pasta dish.

  • A classic marinara can perk up a pedestrian cheese tortellini.
  • Pesto -- made of ground Parmesan, pine nuts and basil -- works for cheese or mild tasting chicken-filled versions
  • Strongly flavored variations, such as proscuitto- or pumpkin-filled tortellini, taste best with a mild sauce, such as a garlic, butter and sage blend.
  • Spinach and cheese tortellini work with a creamy mushroom sauce made with heady porcini mushrooms and heavy whipping cream. 
  • A rich pink sauce, consisting of classic tomato sauce with a splash of heavy cream, should be paired only with the simplest of tortellini, such as one stuffed with ricotta and parsley. 
  • For homemade tortellini stuffed with vegetables, such as fresh radicchio for example, may need no sauce at all -- just a dusting of Parmesan Reggiano cheese. 

Salads

Tortellini also appears in cold salads as a stand in for plain pasta. This may make Italians shudder, but can bring a zesty change of pace at your next barbecue or potluck. Commercial or homemade Italian-style dressings or vinaigrettes pair best with such salads that also include ingredients such as bell peppers, carrots and salami. Creamy mayonnaise-based dressings would overwhelm the tortellini flavor and result in too heavy of a dish.