Because shrimp is highly perishable, the vast majority offered to consumers in markets and grocery stores are frozen or were previously frozen. It doesn't mean that you shrimp isn't fresh, however. Good quality shrimp will be flash-frozen immediately after being caught to maintain their flavor and texture. Frozen shrimp can and does go bad, especially if you purchased some that may have been previously frozen, thawed by the fish counter and then frozen again when you brought it home.
Step 1
Place the frozen shrimp in the refrigerator to thaw completely. Thawing the shrimp is the only way for you to be able to accurately smell, touch and look at them for signs of spoilage.
Step 2
Smell the shrimp. The shrimp should have a very mild ocean or salt-water smell. If it has any type of strong, unpleasant odor, including a chlorine, iodine or ammonia odor, throw it out, as these are clear indications of spoiling or improper preparation or handling.
Step 3
Look at the shrimp. Your thawed shrimp should be translucent and shiny. If you have shell-on shrimp, the shells should be smooth, firm and clinging tightly to the shrimp. Toss out shrimp if most of the shells are hanging off. If the heads are cut off, as most frozen shrimp are, the exposed meat should be pure white. If it is pink, the meat is deteriorating and should be discarded.
Step 4
Touch the shrimp. They should feel wet but not slimy. Sliminess can indicate bacteria growing or an excessive use of chemicals when processing the shrimp.
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References
Resources
Tips
- Look for bags of frozen shrimp with a "IQF" label, which stands for "individually quick-frozen." This indicates that the shrimp were flash-frozen immediately to maintain their quality.
- Shop for frozen shrimp at natural markets that emphasize minimal processing and use ethical farming or catching practices.
- Use thawed shrimp stored in the refrigerator within two days. Commercially frozen raw shrimp can be stored in the freezer for up to nine months.
- For the best quality frozen shrimp, choose North American wild-caught shrimp such as freshwater prawn, northern shrimp, rock shrimp and pink shrimp, as recommended by the Monterrey Bay Aquarium Seafood Watch.
Writer Bio
Based in Los Angeles, Zora Hughes has been writing travel, parenting, cooking and relationship articles since 2010. Her work includes writing city profiles for Groupon. She also writes screenplays and won the S. Randolph Playwriting Award in 2004. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in television writing/producing and a Master of Arts Management in entertainment media management, both from Columbia College.
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