What Is the Best Way to Cook Swordfish?

grilled swordfish slices in a cast iron pan on a wooden table, garnished with mint, oregano, salt and salmoriglio

Antonino D'Anna/iStock/GettyImages

Swordfish: Beef Steak in Disguise

Swordfish and beef share so many qualities that you can use the same cooking methods for both. Thanks to swordfish's meatiness and firmness – and the fact you only find it in steak form – you get superb results from pan-frying, broiling and roasting, but one fundamental factor, taste, elevates one cooking method above the rest: grilling.

The meatiness of swordfish contrasts nicely with its mildly sweet flavor, which in turn contrasts nicely with the smoky, charred flavor grilling imparts. Its mild flavor and meatiness also opens swordfish up to the flavor infusion extended marinating provides. Unlike lighter fishes, you can marinate swordfish up to an hour without damaging the protein fibers. Swordfish has a moderate fat content – not nearly as much as, say, sea bass or tuna belly – so you want grill it just until it's cooked through, or 140F, to keep it from drying out (carryover cooking will bring it up to 145F).

Total Time: 30 minutes | Prep Time: 20 minutes | Serves: 4

Ingredients:

  • 1/2 cup olive oil
  • 3 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1/2 tablespoon oregano, freshly chopped
  • 1/2 tablespoon basil, freshly chopped
  • 1 shallot, minced
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 4 thick (6- to 8-ounce) swordfish steaks

Directions:

  1. Mix the olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, oregano, basil, shallot, and salt and pepper in a mixing bowl. Pour the marinade in a shallow dish and lay the swordfish steaks in it.
  2. Turn the swordfish over to coat it. Marinate it at room temperature for at least 15 minutes, turning the steaks over halfway through.
  3. Heat the grill using a two-zone fire (the same as you would do for steak or hamburgers). Lay the swordfish on the grill.
  4. Grill the swordfish for 5 minutes. Turn the swordfish over and grill an additional 2 to 3 minutes, or until the steaks reach an internal temperature of 140F. Baste the swordfish steaks with the marinade a couple of times during cooking.