How Do I Thicken Curry?

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Curries come in thick or thin varieties, but the ideal curry is neither too runny nor too thick and gummy. From the southern Indian word "kari," which means sauce or stew, curry should easily spill over the rice on your plate, but not be so runny it doesn't coat the ingredients. In either case, you can tweak the sauce until the curry reaches the consistency you like best.

Keep It at a Simmer

Many curry recipes don't call for any thickening agent -- they rely on reducing the sauce, from five to 30 minutes, until it thickens from a loss of water. To use this method, first make the sauce and allow it to simmer until it almost reaches the consistency you want, then add the vegetables and meat to cook. Alternatively, cook the meat and vegetables first separately and set them aside to add back to the pan after the sauce has thickened.

The All-Purpose Thickener

A paste made with a few tablespoons of flour and a cup of either water, stock or tomato juice provides a tried-and-true way to thicken curry. Cook the flour first for a minute or two, then add the liquid slowly, whisking constantly, and stir the sauce until it thickens. For a sauce that is somewhat less thick, toss the meat for the curry in a bowl with flour, shake off each piece, and proceed with cooking.

Powerful Thickening

Cornstarch is a reliable thickener as long as you don't cook it for too long at high heat. Use half as much cornstarch as you would flour and stir it into cold liquids before putting the mixture into the curry. Stir the mixture constantly as you add it to the curry and simmer the curry sauce on low heat for 20 minutes or until the sauce thickens.

Let Ingredients Do the Work

For curry that is slightly less thick than the ones you make with a flour paste or cornstarch, use the curry ingredients themselves. Possibilities include mashing some of the potatoes in the curry after they have softened using a fork or the back of a spoon or taking a few of the vegetables out of the curry after they have softened, pureeing them in a blender and adding them back to the sauce.

Tweaking Here and There

If your curry has thickened too much, you can simply add a bit more liquid to thin it. If the sauce doesn't thicken after you've added a tablespoon of flour, add a paste made with another tablespoon of flour and a few tablespoons of the hot liquid. Whisk the paste into the sauce and continue to stir until the curry thickens.